37 Tauri

37 Tauri is a single, orange-hued star in the zodiac constellation of Taurus. It can be seen with the naked eye, having an apparent visual magnitude of 4.36. A magnitude 10.01 visual companion has an angular separation of 134.30″ on a position angle of 138.6°, as of 2003. Based on an annual parallax shift of 17.43±0.21 mas, 37 Tauri is about 187 light years away. It is moving further from the Sun with a heliocentric radial velocity of 9.5 km/s.

37 Tauri
Observation data
Epoch J2000      Equinox J2000
Constellation Taurus
Right ascension 04h 04m 41.71484s
Declination +22° 04 54.9243
Apparent magnitude (V) 4.36
Characteristics
Spectral type K0 III-IIIb
U−B color index 0.95
B−V color index 1.07
R−I color index 0.53
Astrometry
Radial velocity (Rv)+9.52±0.11 km/s
Proper motion (μ) RA: +90.53 mas/yr
Dec.: −59.47 mas/yr
Parallax (π)17.43 ± 0.21 mas
Distance187 ± 2 ly
(57.4 ± 0.7 pc)
Absolute magnitude (MV)0.57
Details
Mass1.99 M
Radius10.15±0.69 R
Luminosity60±6 L
Surface gravity (log g)2.77 cgs
Temperature4,732±26 K
Metallicity [Fe/H]+0.01 dex
Rotational velocity (v sin i)2.8 km/s
Age1.39 Gyr
Other designations
37 Tau, BD+21° 585, FK5 1112, HD 25604, HIP 19038, HR 1256, SAO 76430, WDS J04047+2205A
Database references
SIMBADdata

This is an evolved K-type giant star with a stellar classification of K0 III-IIIb. At the age of 1.39 billion years, it has become a red clump giant, indicating that it is generating energy through helium fusion at its core. The star has around double the mass of the Sun and has expanded to 10 times the Sun's radius. It is radiating roughly 60 times the Sun's luminosity from its enlarged photosphere at an effective temperature of 4,732 K.

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