9936 Al-Biruni

9936 Al-Biruni, provisional designation 1986 PN4, is a carbonaceous asteroid from the outer region of the asteroid belt, approximately 24 kilometers in diameter. It was discovered on 8 August 1986, by Belgian and Bulgarian astronomers Eric Elst and Violeta Ivanova at the Rozhen Observatory, located in Bulgaria's Smolyan province near the border to Greece. It was named for Persian medieval scholar Al-Biruni.

9936 Al-Biruni
Orbit of Al-Biruni (blue) compared to the inner planets and Jupiter (outermost)
Discovery
Discovered byE. W. Elst
V. Ivanova
Discovery siteRozhen Obs.
Discovery date8 August 1986
Designations
MPC designation
(9936) Al-Biruni
Pronunciation/ælbɪˈrni/
Named after
البيروني al-Bīrūnī
(Persian astronomer)
Alternative designations
1986 PN4 · 1981 UV12
Minor planet category
main-belt · (outer)
Orbital characteristics
Epoch 4 September 2017 (JD 2458000.5)
Uncertainty parameter 0
Observation arc35.62 yr (13,009 days)
Aphelion3.6534 AU
Perihelion2.5107 AU
Semi-major axis
3.0820 AU
Eccentricity0.1854
Orbital period (sidereal)
5.41 yr (1,976 days)
Mean anomaly
279.59°
Mean motion
0° 10m 55.92s / day
Inclination15.404°
Longitude of ascending node
310.41°
13.774°
Physical characteristics
Dimensions22.16 km (calculated)
23.890±0.170
24.187±0.314 km
27.81±1.61 km
Synodic rotation period
10.704±0.010 h
0.048±0.006
0.057 (assumed)
0.0632±0.0151
0.065±0.012
C
12.1 · 11.7 · 12.0
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