7.62×53mmR

The 7.62×53mmR (also known as the 7.6×53R Finnish) rifle cartridge is a Finnish design based on the Russian 7.62×54mmR round dating back to 1891.

7.62×53mmR
7.62×53mmR cartridges
TypeRifle
Place of originFinland
Service history
In service1918–present
Used byFinland
Production history
Designed1918
Produced1918–present
Specifications
Parent case7.62×54mmR
Case typeRimmed, necked
Bullet diameter7.85 mm (0.309 in)
Land diameter7.59 mm (0.299 in)
Neck diameter8.55 mm (0.337 in)
Shoulder diameter11.61 mm (0.457 in)
Base diameter12.42 mm (0.489 in)
Rim diameter14.40 mm (0.567 in)
Rim thickness1.60 mm (0.063 in)
Case length53.50 mm (2.106 in)
Overall length77.00 mm (3.031 in)
Case capacity4.16 cm3 (64.2 gr H2O)
Rifling twist300 mm (1 in 11.81 in)
Primer typeBerdan
Maximum pressure390.00 MPa (56,565 psi)
Ballistic performance
Bullet mass/type Velocity Energy
185.4 gr (12 g) FMJ 812 m/s (2,660 ft/s) 3,960 J (2,920 ft⋅lbf)
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