6-inch/50-caliber gun

The 6"/50 caliber gun Mark 6 and Mark 8 (spoken "six-inch-fifty-caliber") were used for the secondary batteries of the United States Navy's Maine-class and Virginia-class battleships, as well as the Pennsylvania-class and Tennessee-class armored cruisers. They were also used as the main battery on the St. Louis-class protected cruisers.

6"/50 caliber Mark 6 and Mark 8
USS Ohio (BB-12), 6-inch/50 caliber guns.
Type
Place of originUnited States
Service history
In service1903
Used by United States Navy
Wars
  • World War I
  • World War II
Production history
DesignerBureau of Ordnance
Designed1898
Manufacturer
  • U.S. Naval Gun Factory
  • Midvale Steel
Produced1900–1917
No. built
  • Mark 6: 136 (Nos. 197, 210–259, 277–359, 421–422)
  • Mark 8: 215 (Nos. 360–420, 427–510, 525–594)
VariantsMark 6 and Mark 8
Specifications
Mass
  • 18,112 lb (8,215 kg) (without breech)
  • 18,628 lb (8,450 kg) (with breech)
Length300.2 in (7,630 mm)
Barrel length294 in (7,500 mm) bore (49 calibers)

Shell105 lb (48 kg) naval armor-piercing
Caliber6 in (152 mm)
Elevation−10° to +15°
Traverse−100° to +100°
Rate of fire6 rounds per minute
Muzzle velocity2,800 ft/s (850 m/s)
Effective firing range
  • 15,000 yd (14,000 m) at 14.9° elevation WWI charge
  • 16,000 yd (15,000 m) at 15° elevation WWII charge
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