5th Infantry Division (United States)

The 5th Infantry Division (Mechanized)—nicknamed the "Red Diamond", or the "Red Devils" —was an infantry division of the United States Army that served in World War I, World War II and the Vietnam War, and with NATO and the U.S. Army III Corps. It was inactivated on 24 November 1992 and reflagged as the 2nd Armored Division.

5th Infantry Division
5th Infantry Division shoulder sleeve insignia
Active1917–1921
1939–1946
1947–1992
Country United States
Branch United States Army
TypeInfantry
SizeDivision
Nickname(s)"Red Diamond", "Red Devils"
Motto(s)We Will
EngagementsWorld War I

World War II

Vietnam War

  • Counteroffensive, Phase V
  • Counteroffensive, Phase VI
  • Tet 69 Counteroffensive
  • Summer–Fall 1969
  • Winter–Spring 1970
  • Sanctuary Counteroffensive
  • Counteroffensive, Phase VII

Operation Just Cause

  • Panama 1989–1990
Commanders
Notable
commanders
Bernard W. Rogers
Insignia
Distinctive unit insignia
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