42P/Neujmin

42P/Neujmin, also known as Neujmin 3, is a periodic comet 2 km in diameter.

42P/Neujmin
Discovery
Discovered byGrigory Neujmin
Discovery dateAugust 2, 1929
Designations
Alternative designations
1929 III; 1;
1993 XVI
Orbital characteristics
EpochMarch 6, 2006
Aphelion7.701 AU
Perihelion2.014 AU
Semi-major axis4.858 AU
Eccentricity0.5854
Orbital period10.71 a
Inclination3.9854°
Last perihelionApril 8, 2015
July 15, 2004
Next perihelionJanuary 14, 2026

This comet and 53P/Van Biesbroeck are fragments of a parent comet that split in March 1845.

The comet did not come within 1 AU of a planet in the 20th century, but will pass 0.04 AU from asteroid 4 Vesta on July 17, 2036.

The comet nucleus is estimated to be 2.2 kilometers in diameter.

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