400 Madison Avenue

400 Madison Avenue is a 22-story office building in Midtown Manhattan in New York City. It is along Madison Avenue's western sidewalk between 47th and 48th Streets, near Grand Central Terminal. 400 Madison Avenue was designed by H. Craig Severance with Neo-Gothic architectural detailing.

400 Madison Avenue
Seen from the north
General information
LocationManhattan, New York
Coordinates40°45′23″N 73°58′37″W
Construction started1928
Completed1930
Height
Roof241 ft (73 m)
Technical details
Floor count22
Design and construction
Architect(s)H. Craig Severance
Main contractorGeorge A. Fuller Company
New York City Landmark
DesignatedNovember 22, 2016
Reference no.2576

The building was erected within "Terminal City", a collection of buildings located above Grand Central's underground tracks, and as such, occupies the real-estate air rights above these tracks. 400 Madison Avenue's lot is relatively narrow, being about 200 feet (61 m) long and less than 45 feet (14 m) wide, but contains a "veneer" of offices along its three primary facades and a small office core at the center. The building contains several setbacks to comply with the 1916 Zoning Resolution. The cream-colored terracotta facade was meant to reflect light.

The building was constructed from 1927 to 1928 by the George A. Fuller Company. Despite being relatively narrow, the building attracted businessmen who sought small, imposing offices. The New York City Landmarks Preservation Commission designated 400 Madison Avenue as an official landmark in 2016.

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