4-8-2+2-8-4

Under the Whyte notation for the classification of steam locomotives by wheel arrangement, a 4-8-2+2-8-4 is a Garratt articulated locomotive consisting of a pair of 4-8-2 engine units back to back, with the boiler and cab suspended between them. The 4-8-2 wheel arrangement has four leading wheels on two axles, usually in a leading bogie, eight powered and coupled driving wheels on four axles and two trailing wheels on one axle, usually in a trailing truck. Since the 4-8-2 type is generally known as a Mountain, the corresponding Garratt type is usually known as a Double Mountain.

4-8-2+2-8-4 (Double Mountain)
KUR EC class, the first Double Mountain Garratt, 1926
Equivalent classifications
UIC class2D1+1D2
French class241+142
Turkish class47+47
Swiss class4/7+4/7, 8/14 from the 1920s
Russian class2-4-1+1-4-2
First known tank engine version
First use1926
CountryKenya & Uganda
LocomotiveKUR EC class
RailwayKenya-Uganda Railway
DesignerBeyer, Peacock and Company
BuilderBeyer, Peacock and Company
First known tender engine version
First use1938
CountrySouth Africa
LocomotiveSAR Class GM
RailwaySouth African Railways
DesignerW.A.J. Day
BuilderBeyer, Peacock & Company
Evolved from2-8-2+2-8-2
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