383 series

The 383 series (383系) is a tilting DC electric multiple unit (EMU) train type operated by Central Japan Railway Company (JR Central) on the Chūō Main Line, Shinonoi Line and Shinetsu Main Line. The 383 series service the Shinano limited express services in Japan, as well as Home Liner services. It has also won the 1996 Laurel Prize.

383 series
383 series train on a Wide View Shinano service
In serviceApril 1995  present
ManufacturerHitachi, Kawasaki Heavy Industries, Nippon Sharyo
Family nameWide View
Number built
  • 76 vehicles
    • 9 × 6-car
    • 3 × 4-car
    • 5 × 2-car
Successor385 series
Formation2/4/6 cars per trainset
Operators JR Central
DepotsJinryō
Lines servedChūō Main Line, Shinonoi Line, Shinetsu Main Line, Ōito Line (seasonal)
Specifications
Maximum speed130 km/h (81 mph)
Traction systemVariable frequency (GTO) (Toshiba)
Electric system(s)1,500 V DC (overhead catenary)
Current collector(s)C-PS27 single-arm pantograph
Braking system(s)Electronically controlled pneumatic brakes with regenerative or dynamic braking, snow-resistant brake
Safety system(s)ATS-ST
Track gauge1,067 mm (3 ft 6 in)
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