3-Ethylpentane

3-Ethylpentane (C7H16) is a branched saturated hydrocarbon. It is an alkane, and one of the many structural isomers of heptane, consisting of a five carbon chain with a two carbon branch at the middle carbon.

3-Ethylpentane
Names
Preferred IUPAC name
3-Ethylpentane
Identifiers
3D model (JSmol)
ChEBI
ChemSpider
ECHA InfoCard 100.009.573
EC Number
  • 210-529-0
PubChem CID
UNII
  • InChI=1S/C7H16/c1-4-7(5-2)6-3/h7H,4-6H2,1-3H3 Y
    Key: AORMDLNPRGXHHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Y
SMILES
  • CCC(CC)CC
Properties
C7H16
Molar mass 100.205 g·mol−1
Appearance Colourless liquid
Odor Odourless
Density 693.77 mg mL−1
Melting point −119.0 to −118.5 °C; −182.1 to −181.4 °F; 154.2 to 154.6 K
Boiling point 93.3 to 93.7 °C; 199.8 to 200.6 °F; 366.4 to 366.8 K
3.9 nmol Pa−1 kg−1
Thermochemistry
219.58 J K−1 mol−1
Std molar
entropy (S298)
314.55 J K−1 mol−1
Std enthalpy of
formation fH298)
−226.2–−223.8 kJ mol−1
−4.8174–−4.8152 MJ mol−1
Hazards
GHS labelling:
Danger
H225, H304, H315, H336, H410
Related compounds
Related alkanes
Related compounds
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).
N verify (what is YN ?)
Infobox references

An example of an alcohol derived from 3-ethylpentane is the tertiary alcohol 3-ethylpentan-3-ol.

This article is issued from Wikipedia. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.