2023 Polish protests

On June 4, 2023, a series of anti-government protests took place in several areas of Poland, with the main one being held in the capital city of Warsaw. The protests were sparked by the passing of the bill commonly referred to as "Lex Tusk", which critics argued would disrupt the constitutional separation of powers by giving the ruling party of PiS excessive judicial oversight. The Polish opposition in the national Parliament, as well as numerous foreign commentators, considered the law's approval an extension of the perceived constitutional crisis under the presidency of Andrzej Duda and the government headed by Prime Minister Mateusz Morawiecki.

2023 Polish protests
People marching through the streets of Warsaw as part of the protests held on 4 June 2023.
DateJune 4, 2023 – October 1, 2023
Location
Warsaw and other areas of Poland
Caused byDemocratic backsliding
  • Erosion of civil liberties
  • Alleged suppression of opposition parties
  • Drift-away from the European Union
  • Economic crisis, high inflation
  • Perceived misuse of funds and poor planning for infrastructure
GoalsDemocratization
Parties
Pro-democracy protestors
Civic Platform
KOD
Supported by:
League of Polish Families
AGROunia
New Left
TVN Group
Newsweek Polska
Gazeta Wyborcza
Polish government
Law and Justice
Counterprotestors
Supported by:
Telewizja Polska
Lead figures

Donald Tusk
Rafał Trzaskowski
Lech Wałęsa

Number

June 4:
Nationwide: 1,000,000+ protestors
Warsaw: 500,000+ protestors

June 16:
Poznań: 50,000+ protestors

June 24:
Wrocław: 50,000+ protestors

On 1 October 2023, the "March of a Million Hearts" took place in Warsaw.

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