2013 Italian general election

The 2013 Italian general election was held on 24 and 25 February 2013 to determine the 630 members of the Chamber of Deputies and the 315 elective members of the Senate of the Republic for the 17th Italian Parliament. The centre-left alliance Italy Common Good, led by the Democratic Party (PD), obtained a clear majority of seats in the Chamber of Deputies thanks to a majority bonus that effectively trebled the number of seats assigned to the winning force and narrowly defeated the centre-right alliance of former Prime Minister Silvio Berlusconi in the popular vote. Close behind, the new anti-establishment Five Star Movement of comedian Beppe Grillo became the third force, well ahead of the centrist coalition of outgoing Prime Minister Mario Monti. In the Senate, no political group or party won an outright majority, resulting in a hung parliament.

2013 Italian general election

24–25 February 2013

All 630 seats in the Chamber of Deputies
316 seats needed for a majority
All 315 elective seats in the Senate
160 seats needed for a majority
Opinion polls
Registered46,905,154 (C) · 42,270,824 (S)
Turnout35,270,926 (C) · 75.2% (5.3 pp)
31,751,350 (S) · 75.1% (5.3 pp)
  First party Second party
 
Leader Pier Luigi Bersani Silvio Berlusconi
Party Democratic Party People of Freedom
Alliance Italy. Common Good Centre-right coalition
Leader since 25 October 2009 18 January 1994
Leader's seat Lombardy 1 (C) Molise (S)
Seats won 345 (C) / 123 (S) 125 (C) / 117 (S)
Seat change 134 (C) / 7 (S) 219 (C) / 57 (S)
Coalition vote 10,049,393 (C)
9,685,437 (S)
9,923,600 (C)
9,405,652 (S)
Percentage 29.6% (C)
31.6% (S)
29.2% (C)
30.7% (S)
Swing 7.9 pp (C)
6.4 pp (S)
17.6 pp (C)
16.6 pp (S)

  Third party Fourth party
 
Leader Beppe Grillo Mario Monti
Party Five Star Movement Civic Choice
Alliance With Monti for Italy
Leader since 4 October 2009 28 December 2012
Leader's seat Did not run Did not run
Seats won 109 (C) / 54 (S) 47 (C) / 19 (S)
Seat change New party New alliance
Coalition vote 8,691,406 (C)
7,286,550 (S)
3,591,541 (C)
2,797,486 (S)
Percentage 25.6% (C)
23.8% (S)
10.6% (C)
9.1% (S)
Swing New party New alliance

Election results maps for the Chamber of Deputies (on the left) and for the Senate (on the right). On the left, the color identifies the coalition which received the most votes in each province. On the right, the color identifies the coalition which won the most seats in respect to each Region. Red denotes Centre-left coalitions, Blue the Centre-right coalition, Yellow the Five Star Movement, and Light Blue the Aosta Valley regional coalition.

Prime Minister before election

Mario Monti
Independent

Prime Minister after the election

Enrico Letta
Democratic Party

In April 2013 a grand coalition was formed, consisting of Italy Common Good, the Berlusconi coalition and the centrists. Berlusconi and his allies withdrew support of the coalition and formed a new Forza Italia six months later, which meant that the PD dominated the government coalition until the 2018 Italian general election.

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