2013 Czech parliamentary election

Early parliamentary elections were held in the Czech Republic on 25 and 26 October 2013, seven months before the constitutional expiry of the elected parliament's four-year legislative term.

2013 Czech parliamentary election

25–26 October 2013

All 200 seats in the Chamber of Deputies
101 seats needed for a majority
Turnout59.44% (3.11pp)
  First party Second party Third party
 
Leader Bohuslav Sobotka Andrej Babiš Vojtěch Filip
Party ČSSD ANO KSČM
Last election 22.09%, 56 seats Did not exist 11.27%, 26 seats
Seats won 50 47 33
Seat change 6 New 7
Popular vote 1,016,829 927,240 741,044
Percentage 20.46% 18.66% 14.91%
Swing 1.63pp New 3.64pp

  Fourth party Fifth party Sixth party
 
Leader Karel Schwarzenberg Miroslava Němcová Tomio Okamura
Party TOP 09 ODS Dawn
Last election 16.71%, 41 seats 20.22%, 53 seats Did not exist
Seats won 26 16 14
Seat change 15 37 New
Popular vote 596,357 384,174 342,339
Percentage 12.00% 7.73% 6.89%
Swing 4.71pp 12.49pp New

  Seventh party
 
Leader Pavel Bělobrádek
Party KDU-ČSL
Last election 4.39%, 0 seats
Seats won 14
Seat change 14
Popular vote 336,970
Percentage 6.78%
Swing 2.39pp


Prime Minister before election

Jiří Rusnok
Independent

Prime Minister after election

Bohuslav Sobotka
ČSSD

The government elected in May 2010 led by Prime Minister Petr Nečas was forced to resign on 17 June 2013, after a corruption and bribery scandal. A caretaker government led by Prime Minister Jiří Rusnok was then appointed by the President, but narrowly lost a vote of confidence on 7 August, leading to its resignation six days later. The Chamber of Deputies then passed a motion of dissolution on 20 August, requiring new elections to be called within 60 days of presidential assent. The President gave his assent on 28 August, scheduling the elections for 25 and 26 October 2013.

The two parties gaining the most seats were the Czech Social Democratic Party (ČSSD) (50 seats) and the new party ANO 2011 (47 seats). The Communist Party of Bohemia and Moravia came third, with an increase in vote share of 3.6%. The two parties from the previous coalition government who were contesting the election, TOP 09 and the Civic Democratic Party (ODS), lost substantial numbers of seats, to finish fourth and fifth, respectively. Two other parties (re)entered the parliament, the new party Dawn of Direct Democracy, and the Christian and Democratic Union – Czechoslovak People's Party.

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