2001–02 South-West Indian Ocean cyclone season
The 2001–02 South-West Indian Ocean cyclone season had the earliest named storm since 1992. Many storms formed in the north-east portion of the basin, and several more originated around Australia. The basin is defined as the waters of the Indian Ocean west of longitude 90°E to the coast of Africa and south of the equator. Eleven tropical storms formed, compared to an average of nine. Tropical systems were present during 73 days, which was significantly higher than the average of 58 for this basin.
2001–02 South-West Indian Ocean cyclone season | |
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Season summary map | |
Seasonal boundaries | |
First system formed | October 3, 2001 |
Last system dissipated | June 15, 2002 |
Strongest storm | |
Name | Hary |
• Maximum winds | 220 km/h (140 mph) (10-minute sustained) |
• Lowest pressure | 905 hPa (mbar) |
Seasonal statistics | |
Total disturbances | 15 |
Total depressions | 13 |
Total storms | 11 |
Tropical cyclones | 9 |
Intense tropical cyclones | 5 |
Very intense tropical cyclones | 1 |
Total fatalities | 52 total |
Total damage | $287 million (2002 USD) |
Related articles | |
Tropical cyclones in this basin are monitored by the Regional Specialized Meteorological Center (RSMC) in Réunion. The season started on November 1, 2001, and ended on April 30, 2002; for Mauritius and the Seychelles, the season continued until May 15. These dates conventionally delimit the period of each year when most tropical cyclones form in the basin; however, storms formed both before and after the designated season. The first storm was Andre, which emerged from the Australian basin as Tropical Cyclone Alex in late October. The strongest storm, Cyclone Hary, was the first very intense tropical cyclone since 2000; it hit Madagascar, where it caused lighter damage than expected but three deaths. In January, Cyclone Dina left heavy damage in the Mascarene Islands, particularly on Réunion, where it dropped 2,102 mm (82.8 in) of rainfall. The second-to-last storm was Cyclone Kesiny, which killed 33 people when it struck Madagascar in the midst of a political crisis.