2-Fluoroethanol
2-Fluoroethanol is the organic compound with the formula CH2FCH2OH. This colorless liquid is one of the simplest stable fluorinated alcohols. It was once used as a pesticide. The related difluoro- and trifluoroethanols are far less dangerous.
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| Names | |||
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| Preferred IUPAC name
2-Fluoroethan-1-ol | |||
| Other names
Ethylene fluorohydrine | |||
| Identifiers | |||
3D model (JSmol) |
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| ChEMBL | |||
| ChemSpider | |||
| ECHA InfoCard | 100.006.128 | ||
PubChem CID |
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| UNII | |||
CompTox Dashboard (EPA) |
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SMILES
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| Properties | |||
| C2H5FO | |||
| Molar mass | 64.059 g·mol−1 | ||
| Odor | Musky, rather tart | ||
| Density | 1.1040 g cm−3 | ||
| Melting point | −26.3 °C (−15.3 °F; 246.8 K) | ||
| Boiling point | 103.5 °C (218.3 °F; 376.6 K) | ||
| miscible | |||
| Solubility | Soluble in ethanol, ethyl ether, acetone | ||
| Vapor pressure | 19 mbar (15 °C) | ||
| Acidity (pKa) | 14.74 (predicted) | ||
| Hazards | |||
| GHS labelling: | |||
| H226, H300+H310+H330 | |||
| P210, P233, P240, P241, P242, P243, P260, P262, P264, P270, P271, P280, P284, P301+P310+P330, P303+P361+P353, P304+P340+P310, P363, P370+P378, P403+P233, P403+P235, P405, P501 | |||
| NFPA 704 (fire diamond) |
4
2
1 | ||
| Flash point | 34 °C (93.2 °F; 307.15 K) | ||
| Related compounds | |||
Other anions |
2-Chloroethanol | ||
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).
Infobox references | |||
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