1st Minnesota Infantry Regiment
The 1st Minnesota Infantry Regiment was a Union infantry regiment active during the American Civil War. The 1st Minnesota participated in the battles of First Bull Run, Antietam and the Battle of Gettysburg. The regiment's most famous action occurred on the second day of the Battle of Gettysburg when Major General Winfield Scott Hancock ordered the 1st Minnesota to charge into a brigade of 1200 Confederate soldiers. This action blunted the Confederate attack and helped preserve the Union's precarious position on Cemetery Ridge.
1st Minnesota Volunteer Infantry Regiment | |
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The Regimental Banner of the 1st Minnesota Volunteer Infantry Regiment consists of one layer of blue silk with a gold fringe border and the unofficial Minnesota state seal painted in the center with the Minnesota State Motto over it in gold pigment. Beneath the seal is a painted red ribbon reading "FIRST MINNESOTA VOLUNTEERS." Two gold shields list the battles fought by the 1st Minnesota before April of 1863. The Regimental Banner should not be confused with the Regiment’s Battle Flag, which was the U.S. flag with the letters "M" and "N" sewn in gold fabric across the stripes. It should also not be confused with the Flag of Minnesota which did not have its first version adopted until 1883 and was later revised on three other occasions. | |
Active | April 29, 1861, to April 2, 1864 (July 15, 1865 as 1st Minnesota Infantry Battalion) |
Country | United States |
Allegiance | Union |
Branch | Infantry |
Equipment | M1861 Springfield .58 Rifle-musket M1842 Springfield .69 Smoothbore M1842 Springfield .69 Rifle-musket M1855 Springfield .58 Rifle-musket Sharps Rifle (Company L only) |
Engagements | American Civil War
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Commanders | |
Notable commanders | Colonel Willis A. Gorman Colonel Napoleon J.T. Dana Colonel Alfred Sully Colonel George N. Morgan Colonel William J. Colvill |
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