1985 United States–Canada tornado outbreak

The 1985 United States–Canada tornado outbreak, referred to as the Barrie tornado outbreak in Canada, was a major tornado outbreak that occurred in Ohio, Pennsylvania, New York, and Ontario, on May 31, 1985. In all 44 tornadoes were counted including 14 in Ontario, Canada. It is the largest and most intense tornado outbreak ever to hit this region, and the worst tornado outbreak in Pennsylvania history in terms of deaths and destruction.

1985 United States-Canada tornado outbreak
Tracks of all tornadoes that touched down during the outbreak
TypeTornado outbreak
DurationMay 31 – June 1, 1985
Highest winds
  • >261mph (>420km/h)
Tornadoes
confirmed
44 confirmed
Max. rating1F5 tornado
Duration of
tornado outbreak2
~10 hours
Fatalities90 fatalities, at least 875 injuries, over 1,000 reported
Areas affectedNew York, Ohio, Pennsylvania, Ontario
Part of the tornado outbreaks of 1985

1Most severe tornado damage; see Fujita scale
2Time from first tornado to last tornado
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