1981 Thai military rebellion
The 1981 Thai military rebellion was a military coup attempt to consolidate power by the government of Prem Tinsulanonda, staged by Thai military leaders of Class 7 on 1 April 1981, but a counter-coup by Prem, Arthit Kamlang-ek, and support by the royal family on 3 April led to the coup's failure, turning it into a rebellion. In Thailand, it is known as the "Young Turk Rebellion" (Thai: กบฏยังเติร์ก, romanized: Kabot Yang Toek), referring to the group of military officers that led the coup, or more mockingly as the "April Fools' Day Rebellion" (Thai: กบฏเมษาฮาวาย, romanized: Kabot Mesa Hawai), referring to the date of the coup along with its failure. The coup attempt failed despite garnering the support of as many as 42 battalions, the most in Thai history.
1981 Thai military rebellion | |||||||
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Belligerents | |||||||
1st Army Area |
Prem Cabinet Monarchy of Thailand | ||||||
Commanders and leaders | |||||||
San Jitpathima Manoonkrit Roopkachorn |
Prem Tinsulanonda Arthit Kamlang-ek | ||||||
Units involved | |||||||
1st Army Area 1st Division, King's Guard 2nd Infantry Division, Queen Sirikit's Guard 9th Infantry Division 2nd Cavalry Division, King's Guard | 21st Infantry Regiment |