1957 Indian general election

General elections were held in India between 24 February and 9 June 1957, the second elections to the Lok Sabha after independence. Elections to many state legislatures were held simultaneously.

1957 Indian general election

24 February – 14 March 1957

494 of the 505 seats in the Lok Sabha
248 seats needed for a majority
Registered193,652,179
Turnout45.44% ( 0.57pp)
  First party Second party Third party
 
Leader Jawaharlal Nehru Ajoy Ghosh Jayaprakash Narayan
Party INC CPI PSP
Last election 44.99%, 364 seats 3.29%, 16 seats
Seats won 371 27 19
Seat change 7 11 New
Popular vote 57,579,589 10,754,075 12,542,666
Percentage 47.78% 8.92% 10.41%
Swing 2.79pp 5.63pp New

Results by constituency

Prime Minister before election

Jawaharlal Nehru
INC

Prime Minister after election

Jawaharlal Nehru
INC

Under the leadership of Jawaharlal Nehru, the Indian National Congress easily won a second term in power, taking 371 of the 494 seats. They gained an extra seven seats (the size of the Lok Sabha had been increased by five) and their vote share increased from 45% to 48%. The INC received nearly five times more votes than the Communist Party, the second largest party. In addition, 19% of the vote and 42 seats went to independent candidates, the highest of any Indian general election.

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