1950 Bavarian state election

The 1950 Bavarian state election was held on 26 November 1950 to elect the members of the 2nd Landtag of Bavaria. The outgoing government was a majority of the Christian Social Union (CSU) led by Minister-President Hans Ehard.

1950 Bavarian state election

26 November 1950

All 204 seats in the Landtag of Bavaria
103 seats needed for a majority
Registered6,026,641
Turnout4,813,528 (79.9%)
4.2%
  First party Second party Third party
 
Leader Alois Hundhammer Jean Stock Joseph Baumgartner
Party CSU SPD BP
Seats won 64 63 39
Seat change 40 9 39
Popular vote 2,527,370 2,588,549 1,657,713
Percentage 27.4% 28.0% 17.9%
Swing 24.9% 0.6% 17.9%

  Fourth party Fifth party
 
Leader Theodor Oberländer Thomas Dehler
Party BHE–DG FDP
Seats won 26 12
Seat change 26 3
Popular vote 1,136,148 653,741
Percentage 12.2% 7.1%
Swing 12.2% 1.4%

Results for the single-member constituencies.

Minister-President before election

Hans Ehard
CSU

Elected Minister-President

Hans Ehard
CSU

The CSU suffered an enormous decline of 25 percentage points, and lost first place in the overall vote to the opposition Social Democratic Party (SPD) by a slight margin. However, the CSU narrowly retained a plurality of 64 seats to the SPD's 63 thanks to the regional apportionment of seats. Two new parties entered the Landtag: the Bavaria Party (BP) with 18% of the vote and the All-German Bloc (BHE) with 12%. The Free Democratic Party (FDP) also improved to 7%. The CSU subsequently formed a grand coalition with the SPD, and Minister-President Ehard continued in office.

The 1950 election remains the CSU's worst performance in a Bavarian election and the only occasion they did not win a plurality of the vote.

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