1947 Jammu massacres

After the Partition of India, during October–November 1947 in the Jammu region of the princely state of Jammu and Kashmir, many Muslims were massacred and others driven away to West Punjab. The killings were carried out by extremist Hindus and Sikhs, aided and abetted by the forces of Maharaja Hari Singh. The activists of the Rashtriya Swayamsevak Sangh (RSS) played a key role in planning and executing the riots. An estimated 20,000–100,000 Muslims were massacred. Subsequently, many non-Muslims were massacred by Pakistani tribesmen, in the Mirpur region of today's Pakistani administered Kashmir, and also in the Rajouri area of Jammu division.

1947 Jammu massacres
DateOctober 1947 – November 1947
Location
Jammu province, Princely state of Jammu and Kashmir
GoalsGenocide, ethnic cleansing
MethodsRioting, pogrom, arson, mass rape
Casualties
Death(s)
  • 20,000–100,000 Muslims
  • A large number of Hindus and Sikhs in Rajouri, and in Mirpur.
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