1874–75 United States Senate elections

The 1874–75 United States Senate elections were held on various dates in various states. As these U.S. Senate elections were prior to the ratification of the Seventeenth Amendment in 1913, senators were chosen by state legislatures. Senators were elected over a wide range of time throughout 1874 and 1875, and a seat may have been filled months late or remained vacant due to legislative deadlock. In these elections, terms were up for the senators in Class 1.

1874–75 United States Senate elections
Dates vary by state
(And other dates for special elections)
25 of the 74 seats in the United States Senate (with special elections)
38 seats needed for a majority
  Majority party Minority party
 
Leader Henry B. Anthony John W. Stevenson
Party Republican Democratic
Leader since March 4, 1863 March 4, 1873
Leader's seat Rhode Island Kentucky
Seats before 52 19
Seats won 10 14
Seats after 42 28
Seat change 10 9
Seats up 20 5
  Third party Fourth party
 
Party Liberal Republican Anti-Monopoly
Seats before 2 0
Seats won 0 1
Seats after 2 1
Seat change 1
Seats up 0 0
Results of the elections:
     Democratic gain      Democratic hold
     Republican hold      Anti-monopoly gain
Majority Party before election


Republican

 Elected Majority Party


Republican

Although the Republican Party (the party of incumbent President Ulysses S. Grant) maintained their Senate majority, the Democratic Party gained nine seats.

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