161 Athor

161 Athor is an M-type Main belt asteroid that was discovered by James Craig Watson on April 19, 1876, at the Detroit Observatory and named after Hathor, an Egyptian fertility goddess. It is the namesake of a proposed Athor asteroid family, estimated to be ~3 billion years old.

161 Athor
A three-dimensional model of 161 Athor based on its light curve.
Discovery
Discovered byJames Craig Watson
Discovery siteDetroit Observatory
Discovery date19 April 1876
Designations
MPC designation
(161) Athor
Pronunciation/ˈæθər/, /ˈɑːθər/
Named after
Hathor
Alternative designations
A876 HA; 1899 TA;
1961 PF; 1973 YN4
Minor planet category
Main belt
Orbital characteristics
Epoch 31 July 2016 (JD 2457600.5)
Uncertainty parameter 0
Observation arc116.50 yr (42551 d)
Aphelion2.70593 AU (404.801 Gm)
Perihelion2.05285 AU (307.102 Gm)
Semi-major axis
2.37939 AU (355.952 Gm)
Eccentricity0.137237
Orbital period (sidereal)
3.67 yr (1340.6 d)
Mean anomaly
348.807°
Mean motion
0° 16m 6.737s / day
Inclination9.05986°
Longitude of ascending node
18.6090°
2024-Jan-13
295.007°
Physical characteristics
Dimensions44.19±3.3 km
Mean diameter
47.0±0.2 km
circular fit
Synodic rotation period
7.280 h (0.3033 d)
7.281 ± 0.001 hours
7.288 ± 0.007 hours
0.1980±0.033
M
9.15

    Photometric observations of the minor planet in 2010 gave a rotation period of 7.2798±0.0001 h with an amplitude of 0.19±0.02 in magnitude. This result is consistent with previous determinations. An occultation by Athor was observed, on October 15, 2002, showing an estimated diameter of 47.0 kilometres (29.2 mi). The spectra is similar to that of carbonaceous chondrites, with characteristics of ferric oxides and little or no hydrated minerals.

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