116 Sirona
Sirona (minor planet designation: 116 Sirona) is a somewhat large and bright-colored main-belt asteroid that was discovered by the German-American astronomer C. H. F. Peters on September 8, 1871, and named after Sirona, the Celtic goddess of healing.
3D convex shape model of 116 Sirona | |
| Discovery | |
|---|---|
| Discovered by | Christian Heinrich Friedrich Peters |
| Discovery date | 8 September 1871 |
| Designations | |
MPC designation | (116) Sirona |
| Pronunciation | /ˈsɪroʊnə/ |
Named after | Đīrona |
Alternative designations | A871 RA; 1954 UC3; 1998 EK13; 1998 ES21 |
Minor planet category | Main belt |
| Orbital characteristics | |
| Epoch 31 July 2016 (JD 2457600.5) | |
| Uncertainty parameter 0 | |
| Observation arc | 143.31 yr (52345 d) |
| Aphelion | 3.1616 AU (472.97 Gm) |
| Perihelion | 2.37322 AU (355.029 Gm) |
Semi-major axis | 2.76741 AU (413.999 Gm) |
| Eccentricity | 0.14244 |
Orbital period (sidereal) | 4.60 yr (1681.5 d) |
Average orbital speed | 17.81 km/s |
Mean anomaly | 7.59231° |
Mean motion | 0° 12m 50.724s / day |
| Inclination | 3.5635° |
Longitude of ascending node | 63.724° |
| 94.932° | |
| Earth MOID | 1.38451 AU (207.120 Gm) |
| Jupiter MOID | 1.83156 AU (273.997 Gm) |
| TJupiter | 3.321 |
| Physical characteristics | |
| Dimensions | 71.70±5.8 km |
| Mass | 3.9×1017 kg |
Equatorial surface gravity | 0.0200 m/s2 |
Equatorial escape velocity | 0.0379 km/s |
Synodic rotation period | 12.028 h (0.5012 d) |
| 0.2560±0.047 | |
| Temperature | ~167 K |
| S | |
| 7.82 | |
This body is orbiting the Sun with a period of 4.60 years and an eccentricity (ovalness) of 0.14. The orbital plane is inclined by 3.56° to the plane of the ecliptic. The cross-section diameter of this object is ~72 km. Photometric observations of this asteroid gave a light curve with a period of 12.028 hours and a brightness variation of 0.42 in magnitude. It has the spectrum of an S-type asteroid, suggesting a siliceous composition.
This article is issued from Wikipedia. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.