105 series

The 105 series (105系, 105-kei) is a DC electric multiple unit (EMU) train type formerly operated by Japanese National Railways (JNR), and currently operated on local services by West Japan Railway Company (JR West) in Japan since 1981. They were also formerly operated by East Japan Railway Company (JR East).

105 series
Set K09 on a Kabe Line service in May 2012
Replaced70 series (Fukuen Line)
Constructed19811990
Entered service1981
Refurbished2019present
Number built60 vehicles
62 vehicles (converted from 103-1000 series)
4 vehicles (converted from 103-0 series)
Number in service84 vehicles (42 sets)
Number scrapped42 vehicles
Successor227 series
Formation2/4 cars per trainset
OperatorsJNR (1981–1987)
JR East (1987–1998)
JR-West (1987–present)
DepotsHineno, Okayama, Shimonoseki, Hiroshima
Lines servedKisei Main Line
Sanyō Main Line
Fukuen Line
Ube Line
Onoda Line
Specifications
Car body constructionSteel
Car length20,000 mm (65 ft 7 in)
Width2,800 mm (9 ft 2 in)
Doors3/4 pairs per side
Maximum speed100 km/h (60 mph)
Traction systemResistor control
Power output440 kW (590 hp) per car with motors
Electric system(s)1,500 V DC Overhead catenary
Current collector(s)pantograph
Braking system(s)Dynamic brake, Electro-pneumatic brake, Hand brake
Track gauge1,067 mm (3 ft 6 in)
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