1,3,5-Trichlorobenzene

1,3,5-Trichlorobenzene is an organochlorine compound. It is one of the three isomers of trichlorobenzene. Being more symmetrical than the other isomers, it exists as colourless crystals whereas the other isomers are liquids at room temperature.

1,3,5-Trichlorobenzene
Names
Preferred IUPAC name
1,3,5-Trichlorobenzene
Other names
sym-Trichlorobenzene
Identifiers
3D model (JSmol)
1635233
ChEBI
ChEMBL
ChemSpider
DrugBank
ECHA InfoCard 100.003.281
EC Number
  • 203-608-6
601358
PubChem CID
RTECS number
  • DC2100100
UNII
  • InChI=1S/C6H3Cl3/c7-4-1-5(8)3-6(9)2-4/h1-3H Y
    Key: XKEFYDZQGKAQCN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Y
  • InChI=1/C6H3Cl3/c7-4-1-5(8)3-6(9)2-4/h1-3H
    Key: XKEFYDZQGKAQCN-UHFFFAOYAQ
SMILES
  • Clc1cc(Cl)cc(Cl)c1
Properties
C6H3Cl3
Molar mass 181.44 g·mol−1
Appearance White solid
Melting point 63 °C (145 °F; 336 K)
Boiling point 208.0 °C (406.4 °F; 481.1 K)
0.6 mg/100 mL
Related compounds
Related compounds
1,2,3-Trichlorobenzene
1,2,4-Trichlorobenzene
1,3,5-Tribromobenzene
Hazards
GHS labelling:
Warning
H302, H312, H315, H319, H332, H335, H412
P261, P264, P270, P271, P273, P280, P301+P312, P302+P352, P304+P312, P304+P340, P305+P351+P338, P312, P321, P322, P330, P332+P313, P337+P313, P362, P363, P403+P233, P405, P501
Flash point 107 °C (225 °F; 380 K)
Lethal dose or concentration (LD, LC):
LD50 (median dose)
800 mg/kg (oral, rat)
3350 mg/kg (oral, mouse)
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).
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Infobox references

It is not formed upon chlorination of benzene. Instead it is prepared by the Sandmeyer reaction from 3,5-dichloroaniline.

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