1,1′-Bi-2-naphthol

1,1-Bi-2-naphthol (BINOL) is an organic compound that is often used as a ligand for transition-metal catalysed asymmetric synthesis. BINOL has axial chirality and the two enantiomers can be readily separated and are stable toward racemisation. The specific rotation of the two enantiomers is 35.5° (c = 1 in THF), with the R enantiomer being the dextrorotary one. BINOL is a precursor for another chiral ligand called BINAP. The volumetric mass density of the two enantiomers is 0.62 g cm−3.

1,1-Bi-2-naphthol
(R)-(+)-BINOL
(S)-(−)-BINOL
Names
Preferred IUPAC name
[1,1-Binaphthalene]-2,2-diol
Other names
  • 1,1-Bi-2-naphthol
  • 1,1-Binaphthol
  • BINOL
  • Binol
Identifiers
3D model (JSmol)
ChEMBL
ChemSpider
ECHA InfoCard 100.009.104
PubChem CID
UNII
  • InChI=1S/C20H14O2/c21-17-11-9-13-5-1-3-7-15(13)19(17)20-16-8-4-2-6-14(16)10-12-18(20)22/h1-12,21-22H Y
    Key: PPTXVXKCQZKFBN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Y
  • InChI=1/C20H14O2/c21-17-11-9-13-5-1-3-7-15(13)19(17)20-16-8-4-2-6-14(16)10-12-18(20)22/h1-12,21-22H
    Key: PPTXVXKCQZKFBN-UHFFFAOYAX
SMILES
  • (R/S): C1=CC=C2C(=C1)C=CC(=C2C3=C(C=CC4=CC=CC=C43)O)O
Properties
C20H14O2
Molar mass 286.32 g/mol
Melting point 205 to 211 °C (401 to 412 °F; 478 to 484 K)
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).
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Infobox references
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