.470 Nitro Express

The .470 Nitro Express is a rifle cartridge developed by Joseph Lang in England for dangerous game hunting in Africa and India. This cartridge is used almost exclusively in double rifles. It is in wide use in the Southern and Central-East African region, favoured by hunting guides, primarily while out for hunting Cape buffalo and elephant.

TypeRifle
Place of originEngland
Production history
DesignerJoseph Lang
Designed1907
Produced1907–present
Specifications
Parent case.500 Nitro Express 3+14 in
Case typeRimmed, bottlenecked
Bullet diameter.474 in (12.0 mm)
Land diameter.467 in (11.9 mm)
Neck diameter.504 in (12.8 mm)
Shoulder diameter.531 in (13.5 mm)
Base diameter.573 in (14.6 mm)
Rim diameter.655 in (16.6 mm)
Rim thickness.040 in (1.0 mm)
Case length3.25 in (83 mm)
Overall length3.98 in (101 mm)
Case capacity146.0 gr H2O (9.46 cm3)
Rifling twist1-20 in
Primer typeBoxer
Maximum pressure39,160 psi (270.0 MPa)
Maximum CUP35,000 CUP
Ballistic performance
Bullet mass/type Velocity Energy
500 gr (32 g) SP, FMJ 2,150 ft/s (660 m/s) 5,133 ft⋅lbf (6,959 J)
Source(s): "Cartridges of the World"
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